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Limb Deformity Correction

Limb deformity correction is a surgical procedure aimed at correcting abnormalities in the length, alignment, or shape of the bones in the arms or legs. These deformities can be congenital (present at birth) or acquired due to conditions such as trauma, infection, arthritis, or other diseases. The goal of the surgery is to restore normal function and appearance, improve mobility, and alleviate pain.

Procedure Overview
  • Assessment: Detailed evaluation through physical examination, imaging studies (X-rays, CT scans, MRIs), and sometimes gait analysis.
  • Surgical Planning: Precise planning using advanced software and imaging techniques to determine the exact nature of the deformity and the best corrective approach.
  • Surgery:
    Osteotomy: Cutting the bone to correct its alignment or length.
    Fixation: Using internal devices (plates, screws, rods) or external devices (Ilizarov frame, Taylor Spatial Frame) to hold the bone in the corrected position.
    Gradual Correction: In some cases, gradual correction is achieved using external fixators that allow controlled adjustment over time.
  • Post-Operative Care: Rehabilitation including physical therapy to restore strength, flexibility, and function.
Benefits of Limb Deformity Correction
  • Improved Function: Restores normal or near-normal limb function, improving the ability to perform daily activities.
  • Pain Relief: Alleviates pain associated with the deformity, reducing the need for pain medications.
  • Enhanced Mobility: Improves walking, running, and other movements, enhancing overall mobility and independence.
  • Corrected Appearance: Improves the cosmetic appearance of the limb, which can boost self-esteem and confidence.
  • Preventing Further Complications: Corrects deformities that could lead to further complications such as joint degeneration, uneven wear, or additional injuries.
  • Enhanced Quality of Life: Overall improvement in physical and psychological well-being due to restored function and appearance.

Limb deformity correction is a highly specialized procedure requiring careful planning and execution by an experienced orthopedic surgeon. The decision to undergo this surgery should be based on a thorough evaluation of the patient’s specific condition and overall health.